Integración domótica Venstar, gratuita y de código abierto
Venstar ColorTouch and Explorer thermostats over their local API.
Publicado por LM1LC3N7
- Dispositivos
- Versión 0.1.1
- Requiere Gladys >=5.1.0
- ★ 0
La documentación de esta integración la escribe su autor y, por ahora, solo está disponible en inglés.
Unofficial integration for Venstar ColorTouch and Explorer Wi-Fi thermostats, through the documented local API of the thermostat, on your own network. No cloud, no account.
Never tested with a real device: it follows the public API documentation and the venstarcolortouch library (used by Home Assistant). Not affiliated with Venstar.
What you get
One Gladys device for the thermostat, with:
- the room temperature, the indoor humidity (when the thermostat measures it) and the outdoor temperature (when an outdoor sensor is wired);
- the heating setpoint and the cooling setpoint;
- the mode: off, heating, cooling, auto (only the modes the thermostat offers);
- the fan: auto or always on, and whether it runs;
- the operating state (idle, heating, cooling) and a status text (also lockout and error);
- the alerts: the air filter alert as a 0/1 value, and the list of active alerts (air filter, UV lamp, service).
The temperatures are in the unit of the thermostat (°C or °F) when the device is added; values are always converted to the unit of each feature as it was created.
Configuration
- On the thermostat, turn on the local API in its Wi-Fi settings.
- In your router, give the thermostat a fixed IP address. The Gladys device follows this address: if it changes, a new device appears.
- In the Configuration tab of the integration, enter the address and save. The thermostat is read at once (then every minute by default), and appears in the Discovery tab: add it.
If the thermostat's "Basic Auth" is on, turn on HTTPS and enter its
user name and password. The password is kept by Gladys in its database,
never shown again, and sent only to the thermostat over HTTPS: never over
plain HTTP. At the first HTTPS connection the certificate of the thermostat
(self-signed) is pinned (its SHA-256 fingerprint kept in /data); if it
changes later, nothing is sent any more and the status shows the new
fingerprint. If you replaced or reset the thermostat, click Accept the
change twice (the first click shows what will be accepted, the second one
within 60 s accepts exactly that).
If the thermostat's screen is locked by a PIN, enter it: it is sent with each command (in the body of the request, never in the address). Without HTTPS, the PIN travels in clear on your local network. A PIN refused by the thermostat is no longer sent for the start, setpoint and fan commands until you change it (a stop still tries it).
Commands
Off by default. Turn on Allow the commands to let Gladys change the mode, the fan and the setpoints. Then:
- a command is decided on a fresh read of the thermostat, never on a value in memory, and refused if a value it needs is unknown;
- the setpoints are refused (never brought into range) outside heating 5 to 30 °C (41 to 86 °F) and cooling 16 to 35 °C (61 to 95 °F), and outside the limits of the thermostat; in auto mode the cooling setpoint must stay at least the thermostat's deadband above the heating one; the other setpoint is written back exactly as read;
- a setpoint or mode command is refused while a previous setpoint command is not confirmed yet (the API needs both setpoints: the old value would be written back over it); try again a few seconds later;
- a command is written within 3.5 s of the click, or refused without being sent; it is confirmed only when the thermostat shows the value asked, otherwise Gladys says "sent, without confirmation" and reads again 5 s later;
- turning the thermostat off (mode off) also needs Allow the commands: read only means read only (turning the heating off is not harmless in winter). Once allowed, it is never refused because another command runs, because of a pause or a refusal kept in memory: it cancels a command not yet written, writes back the setpoint a not yet confirmed command asked, and is written even when the thermostat already shows off. Another start command waits until it is done. After a start that was never confirmed, the integration watches: if a read shows the thermostat on again within 90 s, the stop is written again;
- like every command, the stop is refused when the certificate changed or when another thermostat answers at the address. Renaming the thermostat on its screen is enough to block the commands, the stop included, until you click Accept the change twice.
The mode is a thermostat mode, never a switch: a "turn everything off" of a voice assistant or a scene does not reach it.
Reading
The thermostat is read every refresh interval (60 s by default, 30 s at least), never sooner: a restart, a reconnection, the Discovery tab, a saved configuration or the test button wait for the interval. When the thermostat does not answer, the next tries are spaced (1, 2, 5, then 10 minutes). When it answers "busy" (HTTP 429 or 5xx), every read pauses (1 minute to 6 hours, kept across restarts).
With HTTPS, a 401 on a nonce reused from an earlier request is answered once with the new challenge; only a refused answer to a fresh challenge counts as refused credentials. Refused credentials stop the reads: no automatic retry. Change them, or click Test the connection (one try, at most once per interval). A user name holding a quote or a backslash cannot be sent: the status says so.
Another thermostat answering at the address (another model, or another name) is shown in the status: its values are not shown and commands are refused. If it is the same one (renamed), click Accept the change twice. The name is what tells two thermostats of the same model apart: give your thermostats distinct names. Until the name of the thermostat has been read once, the commands other than the stop are refused.
Limits
- One thermostat per installation of the integration.
- The away mode, the schedule, the humidity setpoints and the runtimes are not shown yet.
- No discovery on the network: enter the address.
- A read and a stop may open two connections at the same time.
- Never tested with a real device.
Privacy
Everything stays on your network. /data keeps the time of the last read,
the certificate fingerprint, the model and name of the thermostat, the end of
a pause, a salted fingerprint of a user name and password the thermostat
refused (cleared at the first success), and a marker when a PIN was refused,
with one hexadecimal character of a salted hash of it: enough to see that the
PIN was changed while the integration was stopped, far too little to find a
PIN back (no full fingerprint: a 4-digit PIN would be easy to find back from
one). Never the password, the user name or the PIN themselves.
Parámetros de configuración
Estos son los parámetros que Venstar te pide en su pantalla de configuración en Gladys.
| Parámetro | Tipo | Obligatorio | Descripción |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your Venstar thermostat | section | No | Shows in Gladys a Venstar ColorTouch or Explorer thermostat through its local API, without any cloud: temperature, humidity, outdoor temperature, heating and cooling setpoints, mode, fan, operating state and alerts (air filter). Turn on the local API in the thermostat's Wi-Fi settings, give it a fixed address in your router, enter that address and save; then add the thermostat from the Discovery tab. Gladys controls it only if you allow the commands below. Never tested with a real device. Not affiliated with Venstar. |
| IP address of the thermostat | string | Sí | IPv4 address or host name; port 80 (443 with HTTPS) unless you add one. The device follows this address: keep it fixed. |
| HTTPS (thermostat with a password) | boolean | No | Turn on if the thermostat's "Basic Auth" is on. Its certificate is pinned at the first connection; the password is never sent over plain HTTP. |
| User name (HTTPS only) | string | No | |
| Password (HTTPS only) | secret | No | Kept by Gladys in its database, never shown again; sent only to the thermostat, over its verified HTTPS connection. |
| Screen lock PIN (optional) | secret | No | Only if the thermostat's screen is locked by a PIN: sent with each command, in clear on your network without HTTPS. Kept by Gladys in its database, never shown again. A PIN refused is not sent again (except by a stop) until you change it. |
| Allow the commands | boolean | No | Off by default: read only, every command refused, turning off included. On: Gladys may change the mode (off, heating, cooling, auto), the fan and the setpoints (heating 5 to 30 °C, cooling 16 to 35 °C, within the thermostat's limits). |
| Refresh interval (s) | number | No | How often the thermostat is read, in seconds. |
| Language of the feature names | select | No | Used for the names of the device and features added from now on, for the options and for the command errors. |
Cómo instalar Venstar en Gladys
- En Gladys, abre Integraciones: Venstar aparece en el catálogo junto a las integraciones nativas, con una insignia de comunidad.
- Haz clic en Instalar. Gladys descarga la imagen Docker (
ghcr.io/lm1lc3n7/gladys-venstar:0.1.1), la ejecuta en un entorno aislado del núcleo y genera la interfaz de la integración (dispositivos, descubrimiento y configuración). - Abre la pantalla de Configuración de la integración, rellena los parámetros y guarda.
- También puedes instalarla directamente desde la URL de su repositorio: https://github.com/LM1LC3N7/gladys-venstar.
Venstar requiere Gladys >=5.1.0. El catálogo de Gladys se actualiza cada hora, así que una nueva versión está disponible como máximo una hora después de publicarse.
¿Todavía no usas Gladys? Es gratuito y de código abierto: sigue la guía de instalación para empezar.
Sobre las integraciones externas
Venstar es una integración externa: una integración comunitaria empaquetada como contenedor Docker y publicada en GitHub. Gladys la instala con un clic y la ejecuta en un entorno aislado del núcleo. La publica y mantiene LM1LC3N7, no el equipo principal de Gladys.
- Explorar todas las integraciones, nativas y de la comunidad
- Crear y publicar tu propia integración externa
- Código fuente en GitHub — fuente de esta documentación